Today I learned that on last week's TOEFL exam in Manhattan, there were slight changes in the first two speaking questions. Apparently the questions were not simple one sentence questions. Instead, a situation was described and the TOEFL taker was asked to make a choice and support it in regard to the situation.
For instance: Let's say that you are accepted to two university graduate programs. One program is considered prestigious, but they can only offer you a loan to pay for your very expensive tuition, while the other program is an average program, but they are willing to give you a scholarship. Which program would you choose to attend?
You can handle this type of question using the same format that I recommended for other types of 1 and 2 questions: http://danstoefl.blogspot.com/2013/04/toefl-speaking-topics-1-and-2.html
Intro
Reason 1
Example 1
Reason 2
Example 2
Conclusion, using 'Although..."
An example:
Intro: If I were admitted to a prestigious school, which offered no financial aid other than a loan, or an average school, which offered a scholarship, I would choose the prestigious school for two reasons.
R1: First of all, I want the best educational experience possible.
E1: I think it would be a real shame to choose a school just due to financial considerations. You only live once and should not allow money to determine your choices. If I am lucky enough to get into a great school, I would be foolish to turn that experience down.
R2: With great credentials, I can pay off my loans easily.
E2: OK, it's true I'll go deep into debt, but it will be worth it. I'll learn amazing things, meet amazing people and if the school is really great, everyone will want to hire me and I'll get a job easily and pay off the loan quickly.
Conclusion: Although it's true that living with debt is stressful and we should do what we can to avoid going into debt, education is especially meaningful to me. I want to go to the best school possible regardless of the cost and paying off a loan does not have to be a terrible experience.
TOEFL help from an Ivy League grad and experienced English teacher and TOEFL tutor. Feel free to contact me at: danielgauss31@gmail.com Good luck!
Showing posts with label toefl advice. Show all posts
Showing posts with label toefl advice. Show all posts
Saturday, July 12, 2014
Sunday, April 27, 2014
Some more CrAzY TOEFL type 1 and 2 speaking topics
If you need some sample questions to work on, please try these. You will definitely not find these questions on the TOEFL, but these are challenging questions which will make you think and speak quickly. In fact, some of these questions are pretty fun.
To answer these questions, please use this method: http://danstoefl.blogspot.com/2013/04/toefl-speaking-topics-1-and-2.html
1) In Mexico City there are yellow cabs and pink cabs. The yellow cabs are for everyone. The pink cabs are just for women and are driven by women. This is to help women feel safe while taking a taxi cab. Is this a good idea or does this discriminate against men? Use reasons and examples to support your answer.
2) Last year a young Brasilian woman, who claimed to be a virgin, auctioned her virginity in order to raise money for her poor village. A man 'purchased' her virginity for $700,000. She gave 90% of this to her village and kept 10%. Some people claimed she was a hero while some people claimed she was a prostitute. Was she a hero or prostitute? Use reasons and examples.
3) Last year a 39 year old woman became pregnant. With one month to go before delivering her baby, her boyfriend left her, she became depressed and she tried to kill herself by taking poison. The poison did not kill her, but it killed her unborn baby. Should this woman be arrested for murder? Why or why not?
4) In some Asian countries students go to school and after school programs and are away from home and engaged in 'learning' from about 8am to 8pm. Is this a good system or a bad system? Why? Why not?
5) Let's say that a known terrorist has been arrested and, by torturing him, you might be able to acquire information that would save the lives of 100 people. He may or may not have useful information. Should this person be tortured? Why? Why not?
6) Some people who value the ownership of guns believe that we should used armed guards to protect our schools. They say that only a good guy with a gun can protect us from a bad guy with a gun. Do you agree or disagree?
7) Last year an Italian man, in NY City, forgot to bring his wallet to a restaurant and the restaurant staff had him arrested by the police because he could not pay his bill. If you were a restaurant manager and a customer did not have his wallet with him, and nobody could bring his wallet to him from his hotel, what would you do? Support your answer with reasons and examples.
8) In some European countries there are 'baby boxes.' If a woman who has given birth wants to, she can place the baby in the box and hospital staff will take the baby and put it up for adoption. Some people claim that baby boxes encourage mothers to abandon their babies (so hospitals and adoption agencies can make money) while others say these boxes save the lives of unwanted babies. Should baby boxes exist? Why? Why not?
9) In America when you eat at a restaurant you are expected to leave a tip for the waiter/waitress. Do you think this is a good system?
10) In the city of Amsterdam, marijuana is legal and no social problems seem to have arisen because of this situation. Yet, some people say America is different from Holland and significant social problems might occur if a drug like marijuana were legalized. Do you think marijuana should be legal in the USA?
To answer these questions, please use this method: http://danstoefl.blogspot.com/2013/04/toefl-speaking-topics-1-and-2.html
1) In Mexico City there are yellow cabs and pink cabs. The yellow cabs are for everyone. The pink cabs are just for women and are driven by women. This is to help women feel safe while taking a taxi cab. Is this a good idea or does this discriminate against men? Use reasons and examples to support your answer.
2) Last year a young Brasilian woman, who claimed to be a virgin, auctioned her virginity in order to raise money for her poor village. A man 'purchased' her virginity for $700,000. She gave 90% of this to her village and kept 10%. Some people claimed she was a hero while some people claimed she was a prostitute. Was she a hero or prostitute? Use reasons and examples.
3) Last year a 39 year old woman became pregnant. With one month to go before delivering her baby, her boyfriend left her, she became depressed and she tried to kill herself by taking poison. The poison did not kill her, but it killed her unborn baby. Should this woman be arrested for murder? Why or why not?
4) In some Asian countries students go to school and after school programs and are away from home and engaged in 'learning' from about 8am to 8pm. Is this a good system or a bad system? Why? Why not?
5) Let's say that a known terrorist has been arrested and, by torturing him, you might be able to acquire information that would save the lives of 100 people. He may or may not have useful information. Should this person be tortured? Why? Why not?
6) Some people who value the ownership of guns believe that we should used armed guards to protect our schools. They say that only a good guy with a gun can protect us from a bad guy with a gun. Do you agree or disagree?
7) Last year an Italian man, in NY City, forgot to bring his wallet to a restaurant and the restaurant staff had him arrested by the police because he could not pay his bill. If you were a restaurant manager and a customer did not have his wallet with him, and nobody could bring his wallet to him from his hotel, what would you do? Support your answer with reasons and examples.
8) In some European countries there are 'baby boxes.' If a woman who has given birth wants to, she can place the baby in the box and hospital staff will take the baby and put it up for adoption. Some people claim that baby boxes encourage mothers to abandon their babies (so hospitals and adoption agencies can make money) while others say these boxes save the lives of unwanted babies. Should baby boxes exist? Why? Why not?
9) In America when you eat at a restaurant you are expected to leave a tip for the waiter/waitress. Do you think this is a good system?
10) In the city of Amsterdam, marijuana is legal and no social problems seem to have arisen because of this situation. Yet, some people say America is different from Holland and significant social problems might occur if a drug like marijuana were legalized. Do you think marijuana should be legal in the USA?
Sunday, March 23, 2014
Should you take notes in your native language or in English?
Today I had an interesting discussion with one of my TOEFL students. He told me that he takes his notes, for the speaking section, in his native language. He feels that when he has to read back from these notes he can better understand what he wrote - after he writes something in English he sometimes can't read his handwriting and he no longer remembers what he wrote.
What do you think of this approach? I have always advised my students to write in English. He feels that translating back from his native language to English is actually more comfortable for him. I disagree. People are always looking for 'tricks' or 'short-cuts' to 'pass' the TOEFL exam. Fixing your English and speaking more fluently is always the best way to score high on this test.
If you have an opinion, feel free to comment or drop me a line at my e-mail above. Thank you!
What do you think of this approach? I have always advised my students to write in English. He feels that translating back from his native language to English is actually more comfortable for him. I disagree. People are always looking for 'tricks' or 'short-cuts' to 'pass' the TOEFL exam. Fixing your English and speaking more fluently is always the best way to score high on this test.
If you have an opinion, feel free to comment or drop me a line at my e-mail above. Thank you!
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